Unit 2
Dear students, here you can find extra exercises in order to study a little bit more!
All of them have answer key in the link.
Gammar Contents:
1) Have to:
We often use have to to say that something is obligatory, for example:
Children have to go to school.
Use of have to
In general, have to expresses impersonal obligation. The subject of have to is obliged or forced to act by a separate, external power (for example, the Law or school rules).Have to is objective. Look at these examples:
- In France, you have to drive on the right.
- In England, most schoolchildren have to wear a uniform.
- John has to wear a tie at work.
In each of the above cases, the obligation is not the subject's opinion or idea. The obligation comes from outside.
| subject | auxiliary verb | main verb have |
to-infinitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| + | She | has | to work. | ||
| - | I | do not | have | to see | the doctor. |
| ? | Did | you | have | to go | to school? |
2) Mustn't/Don't Have to:
Mustn't do something = it's prohibited to do it.
Don't have to do something = you don't need to do it but if you want, you can.
3) Gerunds:
Learning is important.
Reading helps you learn English.
Hiking can be a relaxing and rewarding activity.
Swimming in the winter can boost your immune system.
Learning a foreign language is easier at a young age.
4) Verb + -ING Form:
We can use the -ing form of the verb:
I love swimming.
I like playing tennis.
I dislike working late.